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American Frontier Art & Craft

Brain tanning

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Native American woman tanning a hide, historic photo.

Plains Indians Brain Tanning 

Brain tanning is an ancient, natural method of hide processing once used worldwide and preserved most notably by Native American cultures. This article explains the principles of brain tanning, outlines the traditional Plains Indian process step by step, and compares the properties of brain-tanned leather with industrially produced leather. It also addresses common myths and highlights the variability and craftsmanship inherent in this traditional technology.